← St Albans (all cycles) · 4 May 2023 cohort
St Albans 2023
Local elections held 4 May 2023.
How to read this page
Each race below shows the share of valid ballots the marginal elected candidate actually won, and compares it to the proportional quota: the share that would be needed to be guaranteed that seat under any proportional voting method (1 seats + 1). For a 1-seat ward the quota is 50%; for 2 seats, 33.3%; for 3 seats, 25%.
Where the actual winning share fell below the quota, we show the gap as points under par — the editorial indictment. Above-par results are just majority mandates and pass without comment. The voting method is the subject of every observation here. Named candidates appear as the public election record requires; the cause being audited is the voting method, not the individuals. See the methodology page for derivations.
If votes were counted by party
Across the 18 wards in this cycle, parties received the vote totals below. The proportional column shows what each party would have won if the 18 seats had been allocated to those vote totals in proportion (how, with caveats). The Δ column is the actual seat count minus the proportional seat count — positive numbers are parties First-Past-the-Post over-represented in this council, negative are parties it under-represented.
| Party | Votes | Vote % | Seats won | % of seats | Proportional seats | Proportional % | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal Democrats | 20,858 | 50.3% | 15 | 83.3% | 10 | 55.6% | +5 |
| Conservative and Unionist Party | 11,127 | 26.9% | 1 | 5.6% | 5 | 27.8% | -4 |
| Green Party | 5,288 | 12.8% | 2 | 11.1% | 2 | 11.1% | 0 |
| Labour Party | 4,075 | 9.8% | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 5.6% | -1 |
| Reform UK | 49 | 0.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 |
| CPB | 30 | 0.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 |
| Total | 41,427 | 100.0% | 18 | 100.0% | 18 | 100.0% | 0 |
Vote share vs seats won
The top bar is each party's share of votes cast in this council. Below, one square per seat, coloured by the party that won it — first the actual First-Past-the-Post result, then what a proportional method would have produced from the same vote totals. Divergence between the bar and the actual grid is the indictment of the method.
Wards in this council
Sorted with the largest gap below the quota first. Click any ward to jump to its full result.
- London Colney · 1 seat · won at 35.6% · +14.4 pts below quota
- Harpenden West · 1 seat · won at 45.4% · +4.6 pts below quota
- St Peters · 1 seat · won at 46.0% · +4.0 pts below quota
- St Stephen · 1 seat · won at 47.7% · +2.3 pts below quota
- Sandridge & Wheathampstead · 1 seat · won at 48.8% · +1.2 pts below quota
- Redbourn · 1 seat · won at 49.8% · +0.2 pts below quota
- Marshalswick East & Jersey Farm · 1 seat · won at 49.9% · +0.1 pts below quota
- Clarence · 1 seat · won at 50.9% · above quota
- Harpenden South · 1 seat · won at 52.0% · above quota
- Harpenden North & Rural · 1 seat · won at 53.1% · above quota
- Park Street · 1 seat · won at 54.8% · above quota
- Sopwell · 1 seat · won at 55.5% · above quota
- Batchwood · 1 seat · won at 56.4% · above quota
- Harpenden East · 1 seat · won at 58.0% · above quota
- Cunningham · 1 seat · won at 59.6% · above quota
- Bernards Heath · 1 seat · won at 60.7% · above quota
- Verulam · 1 seat · won at 61.4% · above quota
- Hill End · 1 seat · won at 66.4% · above quota
Race results
London Colney · single-seat
Marginal winner 35.6% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference +14.4 pts below quota Valid ballots 1,811
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gampell, G. | Liberal Democrats | 645 | 35.6% | Elected |
| 2 | Vosper, S. | Labour Party | 619 | 34.2% | |
| 3 | Winstone, D. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 470 | 26.0% | |
| 4 | Park-Crowne, A. | Green Party | 77 | 4.3% |
Harpenden West · single-seat
Marginal winner 45.4% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference +4.6 pts below quota Valid ballots 2,769
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gaskell, F. | Liberal Democrats | 1,256 | 45.4% | Elected |
| 2 | Cowley, M. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 1,189 | 42.9% | |
| 3 | Riley, K. | Green Party | 205 | 7.4% | |
| 4 | Thompson, V. | Labour Party | 119 | 4.3% |
St Peters · single-seat
Marginal winner 46.0% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference +4.0 pts below quota Valid ballots 2,273
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grover, S. | Green Party | 1,045 | 46.0% | Elected |
| 2 | Partridge, D. | Liberal Democrats | 760 | 33.4% | |
| 3 | Leonard, G. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 251 | 11.0% | |
| 4 | Byatt, D. | Labour Party | 217 | 9.5% |
St Stephen · single-seat
Marginal winner 47.7% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference +2.3 pts below quota Valid ballots 2,607
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cavinder, S. | Liberal Democrats | 1,243 | 47.7% | Elected |
| 2 | Jacob, A. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 1,079 | 41.4% | |
| 3 | Blackwell, J. | Labour Party | 156 | 6.0% | |
| 4 | Thomas, M. | Green Party | 129 | 4.9% |
Sandridge & Wheathampstead · single-seat
Marginal winner 48.8% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference +1.2 pts below quota Valid ballots 2,487
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hollingsworth, S. | Liberal Democrats | 1,213 | 48.8% | Elected |
| 2 | Clark, G. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 960 | 38.6% | |
| 3 | Hitch, O. | Green Party | 166 | 6.7% | |
| 4 | Morrell, J. | Labour Party | 148 | 6.0% |
Redbourn · single-seat
Marginal winner 49.8% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference +0.2 pts below quota Valid ballots 1,725
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thurston, A. | Liberal Democrats | 859 | 49.8% | Elected |
| 2 | Mead, V. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 615 | 35.7% | |
| 3 | Vegro, S. | Labour Party | 156 | 9.0% | |
| 4 | Clough, S. | Green Party | 95 | 5.5% |
Marshalswick East & Jersey Farm · single-seat
Marginal winner 49.9% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference +0.1 pts below quota Valid ballots 2,317
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Visram, R. | Liberal Democrats | 1,156 | 49.9% | Elected |
| 2 | Leonard, F. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 788 | 34.0% | |
| 3 | Lomas, J. | Green Party | 195 | 8.4% | |
| 4 | Pullinger, N. | Labour Party | 178 | 7.7% |
Clarence · single-seat
Marginal winner 50.9% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference −0.9 pts Valid ballots 2,950
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fisher, M. | Green Party | 1,503 | 50.9% | Elected |
| 2 | Onamusi, O. | Liberal Democrats | 1,055 | 35.8% | |
| 3 | Deepthi, D. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 198 | 6.7% | |
| 4 | Sanderson, G. | Labour Party | 194 | 6.6% |
Harpenden South · single-seat
Marginal winner 52.0% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference −2.0 pts Valid ballots 2,345
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Heritage, T. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 1,220 | 52.0% | Elected |
| 2 | Bowser, D. | Liberal Democrats | 885 | 37.7% | |
| 3 | Crew, D. | Labour Party | 134 | 5.7% | |
| 4 | McQuade, A. | Green Party | 106 | 4.5% |
Harpenden North & Rural · single-seat
Marginal winner 53.1% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference −3.1 pts Valid ballots 2,291
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rohale, A. | Liberal Democrats | 1,217 | 53.1% | Elected |
| 2 | D'Rosario, A. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 736 | 32.1% | |
| 3 | Whittome, C. | Green Party | 171 | 7.5% | |
| 4 | Dearman, B. | Labour Party | 167 | 7.3% |
Park Street · single-seat
Marginal winner 54.8% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference −4.8 pts Valid ballots 2,251
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Webb, N. | Liberal Democrats | 1,234 | 54.8% | Elected |
| 2 | Cook, J. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 705 | 31.3% | |
| 3 | Chester, L. | Labour Party | 172 | 7.6% | |
| 4 | Park-Crowne, M. | Green Party | 140 | 6.2% |
Sopwell · single-seat
Marginal winner 55.5% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference −5.5 pts Valid ballots 2,060
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sherlock, H. | Liberal Democrats | 1,144 | 55.5% | Elected |
| 2 | Grant, I. | Labour Party | 414 | 20.1% | |
| 3 | Curthoys, R. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 278 | 13.5% | |
| 4 | Gibbons, P. | Green Party | 194 | 9.4% | |
| 5 | Ewington, M. | CPB | 30 | 1.5% |
Batchwood · single-seat
Marginal winner 56.4% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference −6.4 pts Valid ballots 2,100
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Murray, J. | Liberal Democrats | 1,184 | 56.4% | Elected |
| 2 | Turnbull, E. | Labour Party | 344 | 16.4% | |
| 3 | Clark, A. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 309 | 14.7% | |
| 4 | Durant-Taylor, D. | Green Party | 214 | 10.2% | |
| 5 | Thurston, D. | Reform UK | 49 | 2.3% |
Harpenden East · single-seat
Marginal winner 58.0% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference −8.0 pts Valid ballots 2,105
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Canning, D. | Liberal Democrats | 1,221 | 58.0% | Elected |
| 2 | Turnbull, N. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 570 | 27.1% | |
| 3 | Mulcock, N. | Labour Party | 172 | 8.2% | |
| 4 | Troughton, I. | Green Party | 142 | 6.7% |
Cunningham · single-seat
Marginal winner 59.6% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference −9.6 pts Valid ballots 2,150
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cotton, K. | Liberal Democrats | 1,281 | 59.6% | Elected |
| 2 | Bolton, C. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 408 | 19.0% | |
| 3 | Paton, J. | Labour Party | 293 | 13.6% | |
| 4 | Hall, C. | Green Party | 168 | 7.8% |
Bernards Heath · single-seat
Marginal winner 60.7% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference −10.7 pts Valid ballots 2,339
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brattle, C. | Liberal Democrats | 1,419 | 60.7% | Elected |
| 2 | Killen, J. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 406 | 17.4% | |
| 3 | Paul, R. | Green Party | 276 | 11.8% | |
| 4 | Cloke, J. | Labour Party | 238 | 10.2% |
Verulam · single-seat
Marginal winner 61.4% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference −11.4 pts Valid ballots 2,637
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Degg, J. | Liberal Democrats | 1,618 | 61.4% | Elected |
| 2 | Devi, S. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 650 | 24.6% | |
| 3 | Roberts, G. | Green Party | 212 | 8.0% | |
| 4 | Meade, R. | Labour Party | 157 | 6.0% |
Hill End · single-seat
Marginal winner 66.4% Proportional quota 50.0% Difference −16.4 pts Valid ballots 2,210
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shaw, G. | Liberal Democrats | 1,468 | 66.4% | Elected |
| 2 | Bharadia, S. | Conservative and Unionist Party | 295 | 13.3% | |
| 3 | Jordan, M. | Green Party | 250 | 11.3% | |
| 4 | Clark, S. | Labour Party | 197 | 8.9% |